慢性肾功能不全产生的原因较复杂,直接原因是肾性疾病,但许多患者常合并慢性基础疾病,如糖尿病、冠心病、高血压病等,这些基础疾病发展到一定阶段,往往会继发肾性病变。贫血是慢性肾功能不全的常见并发症,可导致心功能及其他器官功能下降,加重肾性疾病的严重程度和进展速度~([1]),应给予足够重视。慢性肾功能不全贫血需要长期的维持性治疗,护理干预时要结合患者具体情况,注重贫血治疗期间的药物、饮食和运动护理的综合协调性,并有意识地 The causes of chronic renal insufficiency are more complex, the direct cause is renal disease, but many patients often associated with chronic underlying diseases such as diabetes, coronary heart disease, hypertension, these basic diseases develop to a certain stage, often secondary to renal Sexually transmitted diseases. Anemia is a common complication of chronic renal insufficiency that can lead to diminished cardiac and other organ functions, aggravating the severity and rate of progression of renal disease ([1]) and should be given adequate attention. Chronic renal insufficiency requires long-term maintenance treatment, nursing intervention should be combined with the specific circumstances of patients, focusing on anemia treatment during the comprehensive coordination of drugs, diet and exercise care, and consciously