左宗棠认为:“天下圆顶方趾之民无数,要其归有二,曰:名也,利也。人率知之,能言之。集试察其志之所分,与其途之所自合,则亦曰利而己矣,乌有所谓名者哉！”这就是说,他大胆地把人们的活动都归之为求利,提出了名随利出的命题。 他把世上之名归纳为三种:“道德之名”、“文章之名”,“一艺一技之名”。他认为“君子” Tso Tsung-tang said: “The world’s dome toe of the people countless, its return to the second, said: name also, Lee also. People know the rate, to speak of it. Self-cooperation, then also said Lee and others, Ukraine there is the so-called name Kazuya! ”That is to say, he boldly put people’s activities are classified as for the benefit, put forward the name proposition with profit. He classified the names of the world into three categories: “the name of morality,” “the name of an article,” and “the name of art and skill.” He thinks “gentleman”