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向学生介绍教材内容中涉及到的科学家和英雄人物的感人事迹 ,以激发学生的爱国热情 ,达到对学生进行爱国主义教育的目的 ;利用化学发展史介绍科学家艰苦奋斗的经历和科研成果 ,以达到培养学生严谨、勤奋、实事求是的科学态度和勇于创新、理论联系实际的工作作风 ;利用科学知识之间的相互制约和化学反应生成物的种类受反应条件及反应物质量的限制的实际 ,对学生进行由量变可以引起质变和真理的相对性这一马列主义基本观点的教育
Introduce to students the touching stories of the scientists and heroes involved in the contents of the teaching materials so as to arouse the patriotic enthusiasm of students and achieve the goal of patriotism education for students; introduce the scientists' painstaking experiences and achievements in scientific development to achieve Students rigorous, hard-working, realistic and realistic scientific attitude and courage to innovate, the theory associated with the practical style of work; the use of mutual restraint between the scientific knowledge and chemical reaction of the kinds of products by the reaction conditions and the quality of the reactants of the actual restrictions on students The education of the basic Marxist-Leninist viewpoint that quantitative change can lead to the qualitative change and the relativity of truth