1938年7月爆发的冀东二十二县抗日大起义,是抗日战爭时期发生在华北地区的重大事件,这是中国共产党领导华北敌后抗日战爭的具体行动之一。大起义爆发后,党进一步領导冀东軍民展开游击战争,并在經过艰苦的斗爭后,开辟了冀东抗日根据地,打击了敌寇在淪陷区的野蛮統治,牵制了敌寇的一部分兵力,在抗日战爭的历史上起到了一定的作用。本文要介紹的就是冀东抗日大起义和冀东軍民抗日斗爭的簡略经过。一华北地区是日本侵略者在“大陆政策”中预定的第二步要吞并的地区。冀东是华北地区的前哨,早在日寇发动“九·一八”事变吞并了东北三省以 The anti-Japanese uprising in Jidong County, which started in July 1938, was a major event in North China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. It is one of the specific actions taken by the CPC in leading the anti-Japanese war in North China behind enemy lines. After the outbreak of the Great Uprising, the party further led the people of Jidong in its guerrilla warfare. After a painstaking struggle, it opened up the Jidong Anti-Japanese Base and cracked down on the brutal rule of the enemy in the enemy-occupied areas, and contained some of the enemy troops’ The history of the Anti-Japanese War played a certain role. What this article introduces is the simple passage of the anti-Japanese upheaval in Jidong and the anti-Japanese struggle by the Jidong army and people. A region in North China is the second step to be annexed by the Japanese aggressors in the “Mainland Policy.” Jidong is an outpost in North China. As early as the Japanese invaders launched the “September 18” incident to annex the three northeastern provinces