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目的 探讨对鼻内镜下扁桃体及腺样体消融术治疗小儿鼾症应用心理护理干预的价值.方法 选取2019年8月~2020年8月,在本院接受鼻内镜下扁桃体及腺样体消融术治疗的80例鼾症患儿,摸球实验法分组,蓝色球为常规组(n=40),红色球为实验组(n=40).所有患儿均接受鼻内镜下扁桃体及腺样体消融术治疗,围术期间,均应用围术期常规护理模式干预,基于此,实验组加用心理护理.不同护理模式干预后,对两组护理效果进行判定.结果 较常规组,实验组家属护理满意度较高,患儿依从性较高(P<0.05);两组护理后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均降低,且实验组评分较低(P<0.05);实验组手术和住院时间较短,术中出血量较少(P<0.05);两组并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 对鼻内镜下扁桃体及腺样体消融术治疗的鼾症患儿实施心理护理干预,可提高患儿依从性和家属满意度,缩短手术和住院时间,提高治疗效果.“,”Objective To explore the value of psychological nursing intervention for the ablation of tonsils and adenoids under nasal endoscopy in the treatment of snoring in children. Methods From August 2019 to August 2020, 80 children with snoring who underwent ablation of tonsils and adenoids under nasal endoscopy in our hospital were selected. They were grouped by the ball touch experiment method. The blue ball was the conventional group (n=40), the red ball is the experimental group (n=40). All children were treated with tonsil and adenoid ablation under nasal endoscopy. During the perioperative period, the perioperative routine nursing mode was used for intervention. Based on this, the experimental group received additional psychological care. After the intervention of different nursing modes, judging the nursing effect of the two groups. Results Compared with the conventional group, the experimental group\'\'s family members\'\' nursing satisfaction was higher, and the children\'\'s compliance was higher (P<0.05); the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of the two groups after nursing decreased, and the experimental group\'\'s score was lower (P<0.05); the operation and hospitalization time in the group was shorter, and the intraoperative blood loss was less (P<0.05); there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion For children with snoring treated by ablation of tonsils and adenoids under nasal endoscopy, the implementation of psychological nursing intervention can improve the compliance of the children and the satisfaction of family members, shorten the operation and hospitalization time, and improve the treatment effect.