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在深化改革,企业转换经营机制的过程中,为了加强对油田专用设备的管理,不断提高设备的技术状况,保证油田勘探、开发、建设生产任务的完成,近两年来,我们对钻机、井下作业机、施工机械及抽油机等油田专用设备实行了年度技术状况审验制度。通过设备技术状况年审抽查表明,全局专业设备的技术状况日益提高,专业设备管理工作正在逐步加强,使用、管理、维修的系统工程已经形成。强化专业设备管理,确保油田高产稳产已深入人心。实践证明,这一管理办法在新形势下是提高设备机况的有效措施。 一、设备年度审验工作的主要特点 1.领导重视、组织措施得力 油田对主要专用设备年度技术状况审验工作进展顺利,效果较明显,关键是领导重视。在生产任务重、生产环境恶劣、机况普遍下降、维修工作量大的情况下,由于领导能广泛发动群众,深入一线帮助基层解决实际问题和困难,使设备达到年审标准,面貌焕然一新。 2.年度审验与冬季检修相结合 油田施工机械和井下作业设备工作的特点是季节性强,冬天集中时间搞维修,各单位在设备冬检的基础上,通过操作手自查整改,进一步改善设备机况,为年度审验创造条件。 3.结合岗检,搞好设备“年审”
In the process of deepening reforms and transforming operational mechanisms of enterprises, in order to strengthen the management of oilfield special equipment, continuously improve the technical condition of equipment and ensure the completion of oilfield exploration, development, and construction production tasks, we have been working on rigs and downhole operations for the past two years. The oilfield special equipment such as machinery, construction machinery and pumping units implemented the annual technical status verification system. According to the annual review of equipment technology, the status of the global professional equipment has been increasingly improved, professional equipment management has been gradually strengthened, and system engineering for use, management and maintenance has been formed. Strengthen the management of professional equipment to ensure that the high and stable production of the oil field has been deeply rooted. Practice has proved that this management method is an effective measure to improve equipment condition under the new situation. First, the main features of the annual inspection of equipment 1. Leaders pay attention, organizational measures are effective Oilfield on the main equipment for the annual technical status of the work of progress is smooth, the effect is more obvious, the key is leadership attention. In the case of heavy production tasks, poor production environment, general declining machine conditions, and heavy maintenance workload, the leaders can widely mobilize the masses, help the grassroots to solve practical problems and difficulties, and make the equipment meet the annual review standards. 2. Combination of annual inspection and winter maintenance The characteristics of oil field construction machinery and downhole operation equipment are characterized by strong seasonality, and the winter concentrates on maintenance. All units improve the equipment by self-checking and rectifying the equipment on the basis of equipment winter inspection. Condition to create conditions for annual inspections. 3. Combine post inspection and do a good job of “annual review” of equipment