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目的评价江西省妇联在10个区(市)针对妇女,开展艾滋病防治“面对面”宣传教育活动项目的干预效果,为进一步开展妇女艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法采用听取汇报、查阅文件、现场考察、访谈、现场调查等方式综合进行评价。结果随机抽取10个区的600名妇女进行问卷调查,10个项目市(区)艾滋病防治知识宣传的平均覆盖率为90.5%,妇女防艾知识平均知晓率为79.3%;15～49岁的妇女防艾知识知晓率为90.8%。多因素Logistic回归显示:就业状况和文化程度是艾滋病知识知晓率的主要影响因素。结论项目地区妇女的艾滋病知识知晓率明显提高,但仍有部分市(区)未达到覆盖率90%以上的要求,需针对人群特点,采取不同宣传干预方法及策略以提高效果。
Objective To evaluate the intervention effect of Jiangxi Women’s Federation on women in AIDS prevention and control “face-to-face ” publicity and education programs in 10 districts (cities) and provide the basis for further developing women’s AIDS health education. Methods Hearing reports, access to documents, site visits, interviews, on-site surveys, etc. Comprehensive evaluation. Results A total of 600 women from 10 districts were selected for questionnaire survey. The average awareness of HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment in 10 cities (districts) was 90.5%, and the average awareness rate of AIDS prevention among women was 79.3%. Women aged 15-49 Awareness of AIDS prevention knowledge was 90.8%. Multivariate Logistic regression showed that the employment status and education level were the main influencing factors of AIDS awareness. Conclusions The HIV / AIDS awareness among women in the project area has been significantly improved. However, some cities (districts) still do not meet the coverage requirement of over 90%. Different types of publicity interventions and strategies are needed to improve the effectiveness of the population.