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2016年4月,“魏则西事件”的大量报道将“莆田系医院”推入广大网友的视野,而学术界则更多的是在莆田系身后看到了特有的经济发展模式,一种以同乡为根基,从事同一种行业或关联性很强的行业,从而形成一种内部垄断和行业集聚,相互扶持发展壮大,而这种模式称为——同乡同业产业发展模式。本文研究湖南省一个同乡同业的典型——新化打印,同时将新化打印与莆田系医院进行对比,总结出“同乡同业”产业在发家方式、雇佣方式、传播途径、发展际遇、转型发展等方面具有强烈的相似性,同时结合调研中发现的问题,给出合理化建议。
In April 2016, numerous reports of “Wei Zexi Incident” pushed “Putian Hospital” into the viewpoints of the vast majority of users, while in academia, more were the unique modes of economic development seen behind the Putian system , A kind of industry that is based on a fellow countryman and engaged in the same industry or a highly relevant industry, thus forming an internal monopoly and industry gathering and supporting each other to grow and develop. This model is called the development mode of the same industry as that of the same industry. This paper studies a typical peasant family in Hunan Province - Xinhua Print, and at the same time, compared the Xinhua Print Hospital with Putian, summed up the “fellow industry ” industry in the hair style, employment, transmission, development opportunities, transformation Development and other aspects of a strong similarity, combined with the problems found in the survey, to give reasonable suggestions.