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目的探讨药师干预在改善临床合理用药中的价值。方法我院自2013年3月开始在临床合理用药过程中实施积极药师干预,比较实施前后1年患者的住院时间、住院费用、抗菌药物费用及不合理用药率。结果实施后患者的住院时间、住院费用及抗菌药物费用均明显低于实施前,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);实施后患者不合理用药率明显低于实施前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论积极药师干预可有效改善临床合理用药效果,减轻患者经济负担。
Objective To explore the value of pharmacist intervention in improving clinical rational drug use. Methods Since March 2013, our hospital implemented active pharmacist intervention in the course of clinical rational drug use. The hospitalization time, hospitalization expenses, antimicrobial drug costs and irrational drug use rates were compared among the 1 year before and after the implementation. Results After the implementation of the hospitalization, hospitalization costs and antibacterial drugs costs were significantly lower than before the implementation, the difference was statistically significant (both P <0.05); after implementation of the irrational drug use rate was significantly lower than before the implementation, the difference was statistically Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Active pharmacist intervention can effectively improve the clinical effect of medication, reduce the financial burden on patients.