本文所要研究的思维结构,是一种深层的民族心理结构,它与特定的“民族文化结构”和“民族社会结构”一样,也是在一些民族漫长的物质实践和精神实践的过程中逐渐构造、积淀下来的历史成果。所不同的是,这一思维结构较之文化结构和社会结构有着更大的隐蔽性和抽象性,它甚至可被视为一种无内容的形式,是一种思维定势和心理框架。然而这种“无内容的形式”一旦形成,便又会反过来决定和制约着具体的物质和精神成果的创造过程,即赋予那些“无形式的内容”以特定的结构方式。从这一意义上 The thinking structure to be studied in this paper is a deep national psychology structure. Like the specific “national cultural structure” and “national social structure,” it is also gradually constructed in the long process of material practice and spiritual practice of some ethnic groups. Accumulate the historical achievements. The difference is that this thinking structure is more concealed and abstract than the cultural structure and social structure. It can even be regarded as a form without content, a mindset and a psychological framework. However, once formed, such “contentless forms” will in turn determine and constrain the process of creating concrete material and spiritual achievements, that is, to give those “formless contents” a specific structural approach. In this sense