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2006年1月,韩国国防部合并了8 个原来分散于国防部和陆海空三军、与采办和技术研发有关的机构,成立了国防采办局。国防采办局的成立,标志着韩国自2004年开始启动的新一轮国防采办系统改革,取得了实质性成果。改革背景近年来,韩国国防采办系统出现了不适应先进武器装备采办要求的一系列问题。一是机构重叠、职责不清。8家采办机构分散在国防部和各个军种。在国防部层次,设有采办政策局、研究与发展局、国防采购局等3个采办主管部门；在军种设有陆军发展局、陆军 C~4I(指挥/
In January 2006, the ROK Ministry of Defense merged eight agencies originally scattered in the Ministry of National Defense, the armed forces of the three armed forces, the acquisition and technological research and development, and set up the Defense Acquisition Office. The establishment of the Defense Acquisition Agency marks a new round of reform in the defense acquisition system started by South Korea since 2004 and has yielded substantial results. Background of the reform In recent years, South Korea’s defense acquisition system has emerged a series of problems that do not meet the requirements of the procurement of advanced weapons and equipment. First, institutions overlap, unclear responsibilities. Eight acquisition agencies scattered in the Ministry of Defense and various services. At the level of the Ministry of National Defense, there are three procurement authorities: the Bureau of Acquisition Policy, the Research and Development Bureau, the National Defense Procurement Bureau, etc. There are three branches in the service: Army Development Bureau, Army C ~ 4I (Command /