文章运用文献资料法、问卷调查法,对上海市优秀套路运动员气质类型进行研究,找出相关规律,旨在为武术套路项目训练及武术运动选材提供科学依据。文章结果显示:不同级别武术套路运动员的气质类型差异不大,不同项目武术套路运动员气质类型差异较大。其中南拳项目运动员多为多血质型;剑枪和刀棍运动员气质类型分布较广,其中多血质相关型较多;太极项目运动员多为粘液质型。抑郁质类型不适合从事武术套路运动。 By using the methods of literature review and questionnaire survey, this paper studies the temperament types of elite runners in Shanghai and finds out the relevant rules. The aim is to provide a scientific basis for the selection of Wushu routines and martial arts sports. The result of the article shows that the temperament types of martial arts routine athletes of different grades have little difference, and the temperament types of athletes of different items of martial arts routine vary greatly. Among them, most of the athletes in the South Boxing were multi-blood type. The temperament types of the sword-gun and the knife-blade club were widely distributed, and there were more blood-related types. Most of the athletes in the Taiji were mucopurulent. Depression type is not suitable for martial arts routine exercise.