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思想政治教育机制是指思想政治教育运行过程中各构成要素之间相互联系和相互作用的制约关系及其功能。从总体上看,思想政治教育机制具有三大基本功能,即调节政治关系的功能、保证经济发展方向的功能、控制精神生产的功能。它们是相互联系、相互渗透的。思想政治教育机制的功能有自发实现和自觉实现两种实现方式。
The ideological and political education system refers to the restrictive relations and functions between the various elements in the process of ideological and political education. Generally speaking, the ideological and political education system has three basic functions: the function of regulating political relations, the function of ensuring the direction of economic development and the function of controlling spiritual production. They are interrelated and interpenetrating. The functions of the ideological and political education system are realized spontaneously and realized consciously.