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G20崛起是当前世界经济与国际关系中一件具有标志性的事件。2009年10月29日,中国现代国际关系研究院《现代国际关系》编辑部特邀中央部委和解放军的相关研究单位以及北京、上海一些知名高校和科研院所的20多位知名专家学者,举行了题为“G20崛起与国际大变局”的专题研讨会,会议议题包括:G20崛起的深层次原因何在?它与金融危机、世界力量结构的变化、全球化有何关系?G20崛起的影响和意义何在?它是否意味着国际体制转型的开始?是否意味着国际关系民主化和全球治理趋势的加强?G20在危机过后是回归平庸还是取代G8而成为世界经济协调与合作的首要机制?如果G20真正机制化,它与G8、联合国等组织的关系如何处理?G20崛起对中国意味着什么?中国应怎样看待和利用G20,等等。与会者就这些问题展开了热烈讨论甚至激烈交锋,提出了不少有新意、有深度、有战略眼光和前瞻性的见解。现将研讨会主要观点辑录如下,以飨读者。
The rise of the G20 is an iconic event in the current world economy and international relations. On October 29, 2009, the editorial department of “Modern International Relations” of the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations invited more than 20 well-known experts and scholars from central ministries and the People’s Liberation Army as well as some well-known universities and research institutes in Beijing and Shanghai to hold The symposium entitled “The Rise of G20 and the Great Changes in the World” included topics such as the deep-seated reasons for the rise of the G20, its relationship with the financial crisis, changes in the structure of world power, and globalization. The rise of the G20 Does it mean the beginning of the transformation of the international system? Does it mean the democratization of international relations and the trend of global governance? Does the G20 return to mediocrity or replace G8 as the primary mechanism for world economic coordination and cooperation after the crisis? If the G20 is truly institutionalized, how does it deal with relations with G8, the UN and other organizations? What does the rise of G20 mean to China? How should China view and utilize the G20? The participants engaged in heated discussions or even fierce battles on these issues and put forward many innovative, deep-seated, strategic and forward-looking opinions. The main points of the seminar are now compiled as follows to readers.