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索尔仁尼琴的思想和形象在流亡时期发生了重要转变。流亡前,作家对西方不无好感,但文化的冲突、冷战的特殊氛围以及避难者身份的尴尬等,使他从进入西方之初就陷入困境。借助自己的俄罗斯经验,作家很快在西方发现了熟悉的现代性精神危机,并对流行的以西方为中心的世界主义想象进行了挑战。这也让他在东、西方都成为了不受欢迎的人。被迫隐居的索尔仁尼琴最终通过对斯托雷平改革和二月革命的重新“发现”与书写,全面回顾、反思了自己的这次西方之旅。
The thinking and image of Solzhenitsyn have undergone a major shift in exile. Before exile, the writer had no bad feeling about the West, but the clashes between cultures, the special atmosphere of the Cold War and the embarrassment of asylum seekers put him in a dilemma from the very beginning of entering the West. Using its own Russian experience, writers quickly found a familiar crisis of modernity in the West and challenged the prevailing Western-centric cosmopolitan imagination. It also made him an unwelcomed person in the East and West. Solzhenitsyn was forced to recluse eventually through the reform of Stolypin and the February Revolution “” discovery "and writing, a comprehensive review of the reflection of his trip to the West.