生态学马克思主义理论家通过分析资本主义制度的本性和内在矛盾,明确提出在资本主义制度下不可能建设生态文明的论断,认为只有在社会主义社会中生态文明建设才有可能进行。在此基础上,他们把实现“环境正义”作为社会主义生态文明的核心,把“以人为本”和建立动物多样性伦理作为社会主义生态价值观。 By analyzing the nature and inherent contradictions of the capitalist system, the ecologists of Marxism explicitly put forward the thesis that it is impossible to build an ecological civilization under the capitalist system and think that it is only possible to carry out the construction of ecological civilization in a socialist society. On this basis, they regard the realization of “environmental justice” as the core of socialist ecological civilization, the “people-oriented” and the establishment of animal diversity ethics as the socialist ecological values.