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目的了解信阳市浉河区手足口病发病流行状况并分析特征。方法用统一个案调查表进行现场流行病学调查,对数据作一般统计学处理。结果共调查爆发流行期病例196例,其中男性123例,女性73例,临床表现以皮疹、发烧为主,集中5月-6月份,地区分布呈散在性,以幼儿为重。结论手足口病传染性强,传播速度快,有突发性,但可控可防不可怕。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth disease in Bahe District of Xinyang City and to analyze its characteristics. Methods A case study with a unified case-by-field epidemiological survey, the data for general statistical analysis. Results A total of 196 outbreak cases were surveyed, including 123 males and 73 females. The clinical manifestations were rash and fever, with a focus on May-June. The distribution was scattered and the young children were the most important. Conclusion Hand, foot and mouth disease is contagious, spread rapidly, and has suddenness, but controllable and preventable is not terrible.