回顾 2 0世纪 5 0年代初期 ,当我刚进入神经科学习和工作时 ,诊断神经系统疾病主要靠详细的病史询问及细致的临床检查和分析 ,辅助检查主要靠Ｘ光、脑电图、肌电图及一些化验 ,还有一些创伤性检查 (如气脑、脑室造影、脑血管造影等 ) ,得出的诊断常是临床诊断。随着电子仪器 , In the early 50s of the 20th century, when I first entered neuroscience learning and work, the diagnosis of neurological diseases relied on detailed medical history inquiries and careful clinical examinations and analysis. The auxiliary examination mainly depended on X-ray, EEG, and muscles. Electrograms and some tests, as well as some traumatic examinations (such as qi-brain, ventriculography, cerebral angiography, etc.), the diagnosis is often diagnosed clinically. With electronic instruments,