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80年代以来,日本对外直接投资规模急剧膨胀,并从初级产业转向高级产业,从发展中国家转向发达国家。欧洲经济共同体成为日本海外直接投资的重点,而且增长速度快:1987财政年度比1986年增加90%;1988财政年度又增长39%,达到91.2亿美元;1989年的4至9月间,投资额即达76.9亿美元,比上年同期增长90%。其在欧共体直接投资总额占其海外投资总额的比重由1988年的17%升至25%。其投资特点是: 一、投向部门倾斜是日本在欧共体直接投资的突出特点。服务业与制造业集中了其投
Since the 1980s, the scale of Japan’s foreign direct investment has been rapidly expanding, shifting from primary industries to advanced industries and from developing countries to developed countries. The European Economic Community has become the focus of Japan’s overseas direct investment and is growing fast: an increase of 90% over 1986 in fiscal 1987 and 39% to 9.12 billion U.S.dollars in fiscal year 1988. Between April and September 1989, the amount of investment Reaching 7.69 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 90% over the same period of last year. Its share of total direct investment in the European Community to its total overseas investment rose from 17% in 1988 to 25%. The characteristics of its investment are: First, the tilt toward the sector is a prominent feature of Japan’s direct investment in the EC. Services and manufacturing have focused their investments