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目的探讨高血压脑出血患者开展院前急救对患者预后结局的影响。方法选取2014年1月到2014年12月我院急诊科收治的脑出血患者41例作为对照组,2015年1月到2015年12月收治的急诊脑出血患者43例作为观察组,对照组患者给予常规院内急救,观察组患者在给予院内急救之前先行院前急救,比较两组患者预后情况。结果 1观察组患者恢复良好的占60.5%显著高于对照组的41.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者死亡率为11.6%显著低于对照组的26.8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2观察组患者入院时及入院后10天神经功能缺损评分均显著低于对照组患者,两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对脑出血患者进行院前急救,有助于患者的临床治疗,降低并发症的发生率,改善患者的预后。
Objective To investigate the effect of prehospital emergency treatment on the prognosis of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods From January 2014 to December 2014, 41 patients with ICH admitted to our emergency department were selected as the control group. 43 patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage admitted from January 2015 to December 2015 were selected as the observation group and the control group Given conventional hospital emergency, patients in the observation group were hospitalized first aid before hospital emergency, and the prognosis of the two groups was compared. Results 1 The observation group patients recovered well 60.5% was significantly higher than the control group 41.5%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05), the observation group mortality was 11.6% was significantly lower than the control group 26.8%, the difference was (P <0.05) .2 The score of neurological deficit in the observation group at admission and at 10 days after admission was significantly lower than that in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Prehospital emergency treatment for patients with ICH contributes to the clinical treatment of patients, reduces the incidence of complications and improves the prognosis of patients.