一20世纪西方哲学在新康德主义的影响下,从世纪之初便开始了一种文化学的整合和转向,出现了以文化来涵盖人类的一切活动及其成果,以文化来概括和分析人类社会的文化哲学。“新马克思主义”的出现,有社会历史和思想文化的各种原因,其中之一便是受新康德主义文 Under the influence of neo-Kantianism, western philosophy in the 20th century started a kind of integration and turn of culture studies from the beginning of the century. All activities and achievements covered by culture appeared in human beings. Culture was used to summarize and analyze human beings Social and cultural philosophy. One of the reasons for the emergence of “New Marxism”, including social, historical and ideological cultures, is that it is influenced by neo-Kantianism