在“经典问题”的文化场域,经典化理论从传统的“本质主义”中跳出来,“文化研究”起着重要的推动作用。文化研究奉行“去经典化”策略,着力探寻经典建构过程中政治、经济和文化权力等所起的作用,注重于文学作品的历史化考察。这对于“经典问题”研究虽然具有一定的解放性,但却无法重构经典。与审美本质主义一样,“文化研究”在去经典化和解构经典的话语叙述中,同样不可避免地催生出“经典焦虑”。而究其根本,则在于经典的经典性价值和功用在当下已被削减到了历史的最低点。随着文学资源的丰裕化,文学的观念与价值都发生了相应的转变。 In the cultural field of “classical problems”, the classical theory jumps out of the traditional “essentialism” and “cultural studies” play an important role in promoting. The study of culture pursues the strategy of “going to the classical”, concentrating on the role played by the political, economic and cultural powers in the process of classics construction, focusing on the historical investigation of literary works. This study of “classical problems ” although it has a certain degree of liberation, but it can not reconstruct the classic. Like aesthetic essentialism, “cultural studies ” inevitably lead to “classic anxiety ” in the discourse of classical discourse and deconstruction of the classic discourse. However, its fundamental is that the classic value and function of the classic has been reduced to the lowest point in history. With the abundance of literary resources, the concepts and values ​​of literature have undergone corresponding changes.