2009年,中国首次成为世界废纸最大的消费国,从我国纸产品结构来看,可回收的废纸约占全部纸产品的83-85%,但实际情况是废纸原料中40%依靠进口,国内废纸回收率存在很大的提升空间。本文着眼于我国废纸回收利用体系建设现状,找出存在的问题,目的是为政策制定部门提供决策依据。 In 2009, China became the largest consumer of waste paper in the world for the first time. From the perspective of the structure of paper products in our country, recyclable waste paper accounts for 83-85% of the total paper products. However, the actual situation is that 40% of the waste paper relies on imports , There is great room for improvement of domestic waste paper recovery rate. This paper focuses on the status quo of China’s waste paper recycling system, to identify existing problems, the purpose is to provide decision-making basis for policy-making departments.