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西部地区是众多少数民族主要聚居区,也是我国重要的生态屏障区。然而,基于经济发展需要的对自然长期的无节制掠夺,导致西部民族地区经济生态耦合链的断裂。这不仅使西部民族地区陷入贫困—生态脆弱的恶性循环,而且危及整个国家的生态安全和可持续发展。因此,寻求生态经济系统良性耦合的途径,实现生态经济耦合链的重接,成为促进西部民族地区经济与环境协调发展的必然选择。
The western region is a major enclave of many ethnic minorities and also an important ecological barrier in our country. However, the uncontrolled plundering of nature based on the needs of economic development has led to the rupture of the economic and ecological coupling chain in the western minority areas. This not only plunges the western ethnic areas into poverty - a vicious circle of ecologically fragile but also endangers the ecological security and sustainable development of the entire country. Therefore, it is an inevitable choice to find a way of benign coupling of eco-economic system and to realize the reconnection of the eco-economic coupling chain and to promote the coordinated development of economy and environment in the western minority areas.