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数学是思维的体操,它注重逻辑思维能力的培养。数学试题的解答主要是考查数学思维能力、运算能力和数学思想,但是数学读题能力的高低也直接影响解题的正确性。如何培养数学读题能力,可以从以下几个方面着手。一、基础知识和基本技能要过关数学公理、基本概念、定理是解题的依据,它们就像是建立高楼大厦的基石。没有基本概念、公式、公理作为解题依据,数学解题将无法进行。要让学生在理解的基础上进行记忆,理清每章的知识结构和相关章节间的联系,弄清相关的图形语言、符号语言、文字语言的相互转化。很多数学问题能否解决就在于学生能否在三种语言间熟练转换。
Mathematics is the gymnastics of thinking, which emphasizes the cultivation of logical thinking ability. Mathematical questions to answer the main test of mathematical thinking ability, computing power and mathematical thinking, but the level of mathematical reading ability also directly affects the correctness of the problem-solving. How to develop math reading ability, you can start from the following aspects. First, the basic knowledge and basic skills To pass the mathematical axioms, basic concepts, theorems is the basis for solving problems, they are like building a tall building cornerstone. No basic concepts, formulas, axioms as a basis for solving problems, mathematical problems will not be solved. It is necessary for students to remember on the basis of understanding, to clarify the knowledge structure of each chapter and the links between relevant chapters, and to clarify the inter-related transformation between graphic language, symbolic language and written language. Whether many mathematical problems can be solved lies in whether students can skillfully switch between the three languages.