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同德是藏族聚居县,县公务员以藏族和汉族为主。虽有近90%的双语人(藏汉双语人59.5%),但在家庭和族内,汉族主要使用当地汉语,藏族主要使用安多藏语,不同民族被试在公务活动和族际交往中主要使用当地汉语。全部被试会汉文,超过半数藏族小学阶段接受过藏汉双语教育,且会藏文。不同民族对普通话的认同度、心理预期最高,实际行为最积极;对藏语文和英语的社会地位、实用功能评价及心理预期、实际行为各有侧重。
Tongde is a county inhabited by Tibetans, and county civil servants are predominantly Tibetan and Han nationality. Although nearly 90% of bilinguals (bilingual Chinese 59.5%), but in families and ethnic groups, the Han mainly use local Chinese, Tibetans mainly use Andhra Pradesh, different ethnic subjects in public activities and inter-ethnic exchanges The main use of local Chinese. All were tested in Chinese, more than half of the Tibetan elementary school received Tibetan bilingual education and Tibetan. The recognition of Putonghua by different ethnic groups has the highest psychological expectation and the most positive actual behavior. The social status of Tibetan and English, evaluation of practical functions, psychological expectations and actual behaviors are all emphasized.