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剖宫产瘢痕妊娠(cesarean scars pregnancy,CSP)为罕见类型的异位妊娠,是指受精卵着床在原剖宫产瘢痕处。随着剖宫产率的增加,以及医生对该疾病认知的提高和超声检查水平的提高,CSP的发病率明显增高〔1〕。CSP易发生子宫破裂、阴道大出血,严重危及患者生命,因此对CSP早期正确诊断尤为关键。该研究就20例瘢痕妊娠的超声声像图表现进行分析,为该病的早期诊断及治疗提供有价值的依据。
Cesarean scar pregnancy (cesarean scars pregnancy, CSP) is a rare type of ectopic pregnancy, refers to the implantation of fertilized eggs in the original cesarean scar. With the increase of cesarean section rate, as well as doctors to improve awareness of the disease and improve the level of ultrasound, the incidence of CSP was significantly increased 〔1〕. CSP prone to uterine rupture, vaginal bleeding, seriously endangering the lives of patients, so the correct diagnosis of CSP is particularly crucial. The study of 20 cases of scar pregnancy ultrasound sonographic analysis to provide early diagnosis and treatment of the disease provide a valuable basis.