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我们绥化地区辖三市九县,农村人口486万人,占全区总人口的80%以上。因此,农业生产在全区经济中一直处于重要地位。多年来,地委、行署在抓农村经济工作中不忘依靠教育。尤其注重农民的政治、文化、技术素质的提高,为振兴农村经济增添了后劲。自1981年以来,全区共扫除文盲12万,使文盲率降到4%;农村技术人员增加到12.8万人;73万在乡知识青年普遍接受了实用技术培训,其中大部分人已初步掌握了一两项实用生产技术,成为农村科技致富的带头人。农民素质的提高,增强了农民吸收,消化和应用新技术的能力。同1981年相比,1988年全区粮食产量净增9亿公斤,达到394.5万吨;农村总收入由1981年的11.97亿元,增长到33.49亿元;人均收入由1981年的139元增长到474.6元;乡企总收入由
We Suihua jurisdiction over three counties nine cities, rural population 4.86 million, accounting for more than 80% of the total population of the region. Therefore, agricultural production has always been in an important position in the region’s economy. Over the years, prefectural and administrative departments have not forgotten to rely on education in their rural economic work. Paying particular attention to improving the political, cultural and technical qualities of the peasants and adding stamina to the rural economy. Since 1981, a total of 120,000 illiterates were literally wiped out in the whole region, bringing the illiteracy rate down to 4%; the number of technicians in rural areas has increased to 128,000; and the knowledge-based youths in 730,000 in Zongxiang have generally received practical technical training, most of whom have initially mastered One or two practical production technology, become the leader of rural science and technology to get rich. The improvement of the quality of peasants has enhanced their ability to absorb, digest and apply new technologies. Compared with 1981, the region’s grain output increased by 900 million kg in 1988 to 3.945 million tons. Its total rural income increased from 1.197 billion yuan in 1981 to 3.349 billion yuan. Its per capita income increased from 139 yuan in 1981 to 474.6 yuan; township total revenue from