翻译是文化间的交流,归化和异化作为翻译的两种策略有它们各自的特征——归化是以读者为归宿,而异化是以作者为归宿。但是在翻译过程中他们并不是完全对立的,而是互补的关系。译者在将源语译到目的语的过程中可能主要是用其中一种翻译策略,但同时,他会有意识或无意识地应用另一种策略。本文将以简·里斯小说的两个译本所采用的不同翻译策略为例,来分析不同译者所用的不同策略,并进而讨论21世纪翻译策略的趋向。 Translation is the exchange between cultures. Domestication and alienation have their own characteristics as translation strategies. Domestication is based on readers, while alienation is based on authors. But in the process of translation they are not completely opposite, but complementary relationship. The translator may mainly use one of the translation strategies in translating the source language into the target language, but at the same time, he or she will consciously or unconsciously apply another strategy. This article will take different translation strategies adopted by the two versions of Jane Reese’s novel as examples to analyze the different strategies used by different translators and further discuss the trend of translation strategies in the 21st century.