新型政商关系,一般是指建立在制度化、法治化基础上的平等、独立、合作和互补的民营企业与政府之间的关系,具有鲜明的非人格化特征,与完善的市场经济相适应。从政商的角度看,政商关系涉及权力与资本、政府与市场、公职人员与企业家的关系,是一种复杂的关系,涉及政治、经济、文化、社会等问题,也是当前社会普遍关心的热点问题。传统的政商关系,是建立在非正式的人际关系基础上的,尤其是建立在官商个人利益基础上的政商关系,依存于不完善的市场经济,具有浓厚的人格化特征。纵观中国古代商道,一直是官商不分、亦官亦商。 The new type of political and commercial relations generally refers to the relationship between the private enterprises based on the institutionalization and the rule of law on the basis of equality, independence, cooperation and mutual complementarity with the government. They have distinctive impersonal characteristics and are compatible with a sound market economy. From a political and commercial point of view, the relations between the government and commerce involving power and capital, the government and the market, public officials and entrepreneurs are a complex relationship involving political, economic, cultural and social issues and are also a hot spot of common concern in the current society problem. The traditional political and commercial relations are based on informal interpersonal relations, especially the political and commercial relations based on personal interests of officials and businessmen. They depend on the imperfect market economy and are characterized by strong personalization. Throughout ancient Chinese business practices, there has always been no difference between officials and businessmen, but also officials and business.