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1822年俄国东正教驻北京传教团开办了第一所针对满洲镶黄旗俄罗斯佐领子弟的学校。虽然1858年俄国通过《中俄天津条约》攫取了在华自由传教的特权,但在此后的几十年的时间里俄国传教团仅在北京地区增开了两所学校。庚子之变以后,为适应在华传教活动的需要,俄国传教团不断扩大办学地域,增加学校数量。然而,由于俄国政府对在华传教投入不足,加之这些学校办学目的单一,缺乏有效管理,无力与西方教会学校和新式学堂竞争,往往难以为继,无果而终,其通过办学活动向中国进行文化渗透的目标与实际效果相差甚远。
In 1822, the Russian Orthodox Mission in Beijing opened the first school to host the Russian Zorin children in Manchuria. Although Russia seized the privilege of free mission in China through the Sino-Russian Treaty of Tientsin in 1858, the Russian mission only opened two additional schools in Beijing over the ensuing decades. After the change of Boxer, in order to meet the needs of missionary activities in China, the Russian mission continued to expand the area of running schools and increase the number of schools. However, due to the inadequate investment in China and the single purpose of these schools, the lack of effective management and the inability to compete with the Western ecclesiastical schools and new schools, the Russian government often fails to carry on its mission and goes to China through its school activities without any success The goal of cultural infiltration is far from practical.