《邓小平文选》第三卷对“两手抓,两手都要硬”作了科学的阐述,这一系列论述,一方面(?)复强调了物质文明、经济建设、解放和发展生产力是中心、是重点、是基础、是“硬道理”、是首要和最根本的任务;另一方面,又强调搞四个现代化一定要有两手,这两只手都要硬,不加强精神文明的建设,物质文明的建设也要受破坏,走弯路。从中我们可以悟出 The third volume of “Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping” makes scientific expositions on “grasping both hands and both hands hard.” On the one hand, (?) Emphasizes material civilization, economic construction, emancipation and development of productive forces as the center, and On the other hand, it emphasizes that we must have both hands in engaging in the four modernizations. Both of these must be hard and do not strengthen the building of spiritual civilization. The material The construction of civilization must also be destroyed and detoured. From which we can realize