受约束供应链模型的复杂动力学行为

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本研究建立了受到不可退货和有限供货能力约束的非线性供应链存系统模型,并将其表示为分段线性的形式.通过稳定性分析和数值模拟实验说明,在某常见参数设置下,上游厂商的削减库存行为会导致下游厂商库存系统的动力学行为复杂化,使用李雅普诺夫指数验证了上述结论.并从统计学意义上得到系统出现各种状态的概率.结果显示库存成本与动力学复杂性之间存在均衡.供应链成员应当谨慎设置目标库存以保证供应链的稳定运行.
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