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在新能源电力快速发展的背景下,新能源电力消纳带来的效益和风险并存。本文分别针对风电、太阳能、生物质发电等新能源电力的社会效益和风险进行了分析,结果表明新能源电力消纳可以调整能源结构、带动能源产业发展、促进电网技术进步,具有良好的社会效益,但同时也存在着各种风险。研究结果显示,为降低或避免新能源消纳带来的社会风险,需要社会各方面的协调配合。
In the context of the rapid development of new energy and electricity, the benefits and risks brought by the new energy and power consumption are coexisting. This paper analyzes the social benefits and risks of new energy such as wind power, solar energy and biomass power generation. The results show that the new energy power consumption can adjust the energy structure, promote the development of energy industry, promote the technological progress of power grid, and have good social benefits , But at the same time there are all kinds of risks. The results show that in order to reduce or avoid the social risk caused by the new energy consumption, it needs the coordination of all aspects of society.