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在义和团运动史的研究中,有许多问题需要进一步探讨并给予实事求是的评价。本文想就义和拳改称义和团以及“扶清灭洋”口号等问题谈一点不成熟的意见,请同志们指正。一义和团原名义和拳,又名梅花拳,后来改称义和团。关于义和拳名称改变的时间,一些同志认为是在1899年毓贤出任山东巡抚期间将义和拳改称义和团的。这种说法与《清史稿·毓贤传》的记载“毓贤为更名曰‘团’,团建旗帜,皆署‘毓’字”,相吻合。另外,像刘孟扬的《天津拳匪变乱纪事》、鹿完天的《庚子北京事变纪略》等书也是这
In the study of the history of the Yihetuan movement, many problems need to be further explored and given a realistic evaluation. This article would like to comment on Boxer Fight for Boxers and the “Qing Qing” slogan to talk about some immature opinions, please correct me comrades. Yi Yi He Tuan original name boxing, also known as Mei Hua Quan, later renamed Boxer. As for the time when the name of Boxer Boxing was changed, some comrades considered it as the Boxer Reformation and Boxer during the period when Yuxian was appointed governor of Shandong in 1899. This view is consistent with the record of “Qing Shi Gao Yu Yin Chuan”, “Yu Yin renamed the” Mission “, the regiment set up the banner, and the Department of ’Yu’ words.” In addition, like Liu Mengyang’s “Tianjin Boxer Disorder”, Deer Endless “Boxer Beijing Incident” and other books