“学以致用”,学习语文不仅仅是识记词语,能阅读课文,背诵诗词,更重要的是能灵活、综合运用学过的语文知识写出文章来。叶圣陶先生曾说:“语文是工具,表达和交流都要使用这个工具。”①作文就典型地体现了语文作为工具进行书面表达和口头交流的特点。近年来,作文在语文试卷中所 “Learning to use knowledge,” learning Chinese is not just about memorizing words, reading texts, recitation of poems, but more importantly, writing articles in a flexible, comprehensive manner using learned Chinese knowledge. Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: “Language is a tool, and expression and communication should use this tool.”1 Compositions typically embody the characteristics of language as a tool for written expression and oral communication. In recent years, compositions have been published in language tests.