论文部分内容阅读
糖尿病足是糖尿病较严重的并发症之一,表现为支配足部的神经和血管发生病变后,皮肤营养不良发生慢性溃疡、感染,足背脉搏微弱苍白,皮肤温度减低,下肢肌肉萎缩甚至发生夜间疼痛性痉挛,局部皮肤浮肿等,是糖尿病患者致残的主要原因.多见于糖尿病程长、年龄在45岁以上,导致恶性循环,致使患者截肢致残.给患者及家庭带来了巨大的经济负担和心理包袱,如何预防和护理糖尿病足患者是临床工作研究的重要方向. “,”Diabetic foot is one of the complications of diabetes is serious, the performance for the dominant footnerve and blood vessel disease, malnutrition, chronic skin ulcer infection, weak pulse, pale skin of dorsum of foot, reduce the temperature, lower limb muscle atrophy or even nocturnal pain spasm,local skin swelling and so on, is the main reason for diabetic patients with disability.More common in diabetic duration, age over 45 years old, resulting in vicious spiral, resulting in patients with amputation disability.Bring huge economic burden and psychological burden to the patients and their families, to prevention and nursing of diabetic foot patients is an important direction of clinical research work.