制度经济学家阿尔钦认为,“所有定价问题都是产权问题”。产权安排的不合理,必然导致价格形成的不合理,导致价格扭曲。窃以为,政府不是万能的,正像市场不是万能一样。因此,破除对政府的迷信,如同破除对市场的迷信一样重要,决不能对政府的作用绝对化。能源改革,也决非“国进民退”那么简单,而要在考虑资源特征的前提下,对资源管理体制进行改革那才是能源改革的关键。 Archie, a system economist, believes that “all pricing problems are property rights problems.” Irrational arrangements for property rights, will inevitably lead to unreasonable price formation, resulting in price distortions. Steal that the government is not a panacea, just as the market is not a panacea. Therefore, getting rid of the superstition of the government is as important as breaking the superstition of the market and absolutely can not absolve the government. Energy reform must not be as simple as reforming the resource management system under the premise of considering resource characteristics. That is the key to energy reform.