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目的观察左旋卡尼汀联合促红细胞生成素对维持性血液透析患者贫血和营养不良的疗效。方法将30例贫血和营养不良维持性血液透析患者随机分成两组,一组单独应用促红细胞生成素,另一组在应用促红细胞生成素的基础上联合应用左旋卡尼汀,治疗12周比较两组患者贫血和营养不良的改善效果。结果单独使用促红细胞生成素对血液透析患者的贫血及营养不良有改善作用,联合应用左旋卡尼汀效果更显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论联合应用促红细胞生成素与左旋卡尼汀对维持血液透析患者的贫血和营养不良的改善更显著。
Objective To observe the effect of L-carnitine combined with erythropoietin on anemia and malnutrition in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods Thirty patients with anemia and malnutrition-sustaining hemodialysis were randomly divided into two groups: one group used erythropoietin alone and the other group received L-carnitine combined with erythropoietin for 12 weeks Anemia and malnutrition were improved in both groups. Results Erythropoietin alone improved anemia and malnutrition in hemodialysis patients. The combination of levocarnitine was more effective, with a significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusions The combination of erythropoietin and levocarnitine significantly improves the maintenance of anemia and malnutrition in hemodialysis patients.