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心理学的研究领域广泛,通过个人特征和对身体和心理幸福感的需求建立了内在动机,并为增强外在动机提供可能。身体和心理幸福感不仅仅是货币财富所能替代的,个人特征的作用与内在动机紧密相连。在设计激励系统时,应该考虑到个人有动机做出的权衡决策时,会超出在风险、努力和奖励间权衡,做出决策时更加复杂。通过对以前研究结果的发现,将个人动机心理学模型归纳为本文四个方面,这对于激励系统的设计有重要意义。
Psychology is a field of research that builds intrinsic motivation through personal traits and the need for physical and mental well-being and offers the potential for increased extrinsic motivation. Physical and psychological well-being can not be replaced by monetary wealth alone. The role of personal characteristics is closely linked with intrinsic motivation. When designing an incentive system, account should be taken of the individual’s motivation to make trade-offs that go beyond the trade-offs of risk, effort, and reward, making decisions more complicated. Through the discovery of previous research results, the personal motivation psychology model is summarized as four aspects of this article, which is of great significance to the design of motivation system.