孙诒让学术思想与玉海楼藏书特色之关系

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温州瑞安的玉海楼与宁波的天一阁、湖州南浔的嘉业堂并称为浙江三大著名藏书楼。与天一阁和嘉业堂相比,玉海楼的藏书特色鲜明。另一方面,由于种种原因,对于玉海楼的研究,明显少于天一阁和嘉业堂。有鉴于此,笔者愿就孙诒让学术思想与玉海楼藏书特色之关系作一些探讨。玉海楼是孙诒让之父孙衣言于清光绪十四年(1888)创建的,以南宋著名学者王应麟所编的类书《玉海》作为藏书楼之名,盖取《玉海》“为世宝贵而又无所不备”之意,希望玉海楼的藏书如玉之珍贵,若海之浩瀚。孙诒让继承父志,最终使位于较为偏僻地区的玉海楼成为声名远播之藏书名楼。孙诒让去世后由其子孙延钊主管玉海楼。孙诒让(1848-1908),字仲容,号籀廎,浙江瑞安人,晚清著名学者。他不喜追逐名利,漠视仕途,朝廷多次请召,概不就职,一 Yuhai, Wenzhou Ryan House and Ningbo Tianyi Pavilion, Huzhou Nanxun Ka Yip Tong and known as the three famous Zhejiang Library. Compared with Tianyi Pavilion and Jiaye Hall, the book collection of Yuhai Tower is distinctive. On the other hand, due to various reasons, the research on Yuhai House is obviously less than Tianyi Pavilion and Jiaye Hall. In view of this, I would like to make some discussion on the relationship between Sun Yat-sen’s academic thoughts and the features of the collection of jade halls. Yu Hai Lou was Sun Yat-sen’s father, Sun Yat-Sen in the Qing Emperor Guangxu fourteen years (1888) to create, with the famous scholar Wang Yinglin of South Song class compiled the book “Yuhai” as the name of the library, cover “Yuhai” Precious and unprepared ", I hope Yuhailou precious collection of jade, if the vast sea. Sun 诒 let his father inherit, eventually making Yuhailou, a more remote area, a famous collection of books. After Sun Yat-sen deceased by his descendants Yan Zhao Yu Hai floor. Sun 诒 let (1848-1908), the word Zhongrong, No. 籀 廎, Zhejiang Ryan, a famous scholar in late Qing Dynasty. He did not like to chase fame and fortune, ignoring career, the court repeatedly called, no employment, one
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