论文部分内容阅读
目的:回顾性分析我院白血病患者出现院内感染的情况,为今后临床预防诊治工作提供参考。方法:收集我科2013年1月至2016年1月这三年间经MICM确诊为白血病的200名患者,回顾分析其发生院内感染的情况。结果:200名白血病患者中,出现院内感染为52例次,感染率26%,其中呼吸道感染为主,病原菌以G-为主;年龄、住院天数、是否缓解等因素都与出现院内感染有关。结论:白血病患者因为疾病本身及各种因素,院内感染发生的概率增加,我们医务人员应加大监管,做好防治工作。
Objective: To retrospectively analyze the incidence of nosocomial infection in patients with leukemia in our hospital and provide references for clinical prevention and treatment in the future. Methods: 200 patients with leukemia diagnosed by MICM in our department from January 2013 to January 2016 were retrospectively analyzed for their nosocomial infections. Results: In 200 leukemia patients, there were 52 cases of nosocomial infections, the infection rate was 26%, of which respiratory tract infection was the main pathogen to G-based; age, length of stay, whether remission and other factors associated with the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Conclusion: Leukemia patients because of the disease itself and a variety of factors, the increased probability of nosocomial infections, our medical staff should increase supervision and do a good job in prevention and treatment.