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面部创伤的初期处理极为重要,即要恢复原有的解剖形态,又需恢复正常的生理功能,对较严重的创伤亦应为后期修复手术创造有利条件。如创伤初期处理不当,可以造成外貌的畸形与功能障碍,从而增加了后期修复手术的困难。 1969年12月我院为一例右侧上下眼睑、口唇、颊部以及全鼻软组织全层完全断离的创伤患者施行了断离组织再植手术。现将处理此例的经过和点滴体会报导如下:
The initial treatment of facial trauma is extremely important, that is, to restore the original anatomy, but also to restore normal physiological function, the more serious trauma should also create favorable conditions for the latter part of the repair operation. Such as the initial treatment of improper trauma, can cause the appearance of deformities and dysfunction, thereby increasing the difficulty of late repair surgery. December 1969, our hospital for a case of right upper and lower eyelids, lips, cheeks, and whole nasal soft tissue completely broken away from the traumatic patients underwent replantation replantation surgery. Now deal with this case and bit by bit experience is reported as follows: