城市化是生产力发展和工业化水平提高的产物,是当今世界发展的趋势。目前,我国城市人口增至5.9亿,城市化率达到44.9%。城市化进程加快带来的负面效应之一就是,城市火灾隐患增多,灾害事故频繁。然而在城市快速发展的今天,我国城市消防基础设施落后、防灾救灾力量薄弱,效率低下,如不引起有关方面的 Urbanization is the product of the development of productive forces and the enhancement of industrialization and is the trend of development in the world today. At present, China’s urban population has increased to 590 million with an urbanization rate of 44.9%. One of the negative effects brought about by the acceleration of urbanization is that there are more urban fire hazards and frequent disaster accidents. However, in the rapid development of the city today, China’s urban fire infrastructure is backward, the disaster prevention and relief power is weak, inefficient, if not cause the parties concerned