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急性酒精中毒(acute alcoholism,AA)或急性安定类药中毒(diazapam poisoning,DP)乃临床常见急诊,其救治成功的经验文献报道甚多,而两者同时中毒的救治报道甚少。本组根据116例 AA+DP 临床资料,分析其临床表现特点及纳洛酮的应用。1 资料与方法1.1 临床资料 2001年3月~2005年3月共收治AA+DPl 16例,其中男性24例,女性92例,男:女比为1:3.8。年龄19~44岁,平均年龄26.5±7.5岁。均为饮酒后吞服或同时吞服安定类药片。饮白酒量200~500ml,平均320ml;口服安定类药(地西泮,硝西泮,奥沙西泮)片剂30~300片,平均160片(1~2.5mg/片)。事件发生后到达医院时间为<30min 28例,>30min 73例,>60min 12例,>120min 3例。
Acute alcoholism (AA) or acute diazapam poisoning (DP) is a common clinical emergency, and many reports of its successful treatment have been reported. However, there are few reports on the simultaneous treatment of both drugs. The group based on 116 cases of AA + DP clinical data, analysis of its clinical manifestations and the application of naloxone. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data March 2001 ~ March 2005 were treated AA + DPl 16 cases, including 24 males and 92 females, male: female ratio of 1: 3.8. Aged 19 to 44 years old, with an average age of 26.5 ± 7.5 years. After swallowing swallowed or swallowed stable tablets at the same time. Drink white wine 200 ~ 500ml, an average of 320ml; oral stability drugs (diazepam, nitrazepam, oxazepam) tablets 30 to 300, an average of 160 (1 ~ 2.5mg / tablet). The time of arrival in hospital was 28 in 30 min, 73 in> 30 min, 12 in> 60 min and 3 in> 120 min.