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目的 探讨结构式心理护理在心律失常伴抑郁患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2019年3月至2020年7月辽阳市中心医院收治的135例心律失常伴抑郁患者，分为对照组（67例）实施常规护理和观察组（68例）实施结构式心理护理。采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表评估两组患者在干预前（入院时）和干预后（出院时）的抑郁情况，并比较两组患者的健康教育知晓率及满意度。结果 干预后，观察组HAMD得分（9.27±3.46）低于对照组（12.82±4.80）（t=－4.935，P＜0.001），干预前后差值明显高于对照组（t=17.685，P“,”Objective To explore the effect of structural psychological nursing on arrhythmia with depression patients.Methods From March 2019 to July 2020，135 arrhythmia with depression patients in Liaoyang Central Hospital were selected.They were divided into control group(67 cases)to carry out routine nursing and observation group(68 cases)to carry out structured psychological nursing.Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depression at admission and discharge，and health education awareness rate and satisfaction rate were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention，the HAMD score of the observation group(9.27±3.46)was lower than that of the control group(12.82±4.80)(t =－4.935，P＜0.001)，and the difference before and after intervention was significantly higher than that of the control group(t =17.685，P＜0.001).The awareness rate and satisfaction rate of health education in observation group were higher than that in control group(P＜0.05).Conclusions The effect of structural psychological nursing on arrhythmia with depression patients is significant，improve the awareness rate of health education and satisfaction rate，which can improve the depression state of patients and help to maintain their physical and mental health.