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商鞅,又名卫鞅、公孙鞅,是我国战国中期由魏入秦的著名政治家和军事家,由于他力主变法,政绩显赫,又率军击败强魏,战功卓著,被秦孝公封于商地,因此又号为商君。流传至今的以商鞅名字命名的《商君书》,是一部具有重要思想价值和研究价值的古籍。但是,关于《商君书》各篇的作成时代和作者,特别是对《徕民第十五》等篇,学者们争论颇多,分歧很大。在相当程度上影响到对《商君书》全书以及商鞅政治思想、军事思想的发掘利用和深入研究。由于直接、间接的材料都很缺乏,上述难题似乎暂时还不能彻底解决,但也并非没有一点线索,笔者愿不揣浅陋,从其“内证”入手,结合有限的“旁证”,对《徕民篇》的作成时代和作者问题作一不成熟的蠡测。
Shang Yang, also known as Wei martingale and Gongsun martingale, is a famous politician and military strategist from Wei to Qin in the mid-Warring States Period. Due to his main force of reform, Therefore, the number again for the business king. Shang Shangshu, named after Shang Yang, has been an ancient book with important ideological value and research value. However, there are many controversies and controversies over the age of creation and the authors of the articles of Shangjun, especially for the 15th People of the Nation. To a considerable extent, affected the exploration and utilization of the book of Shang Shang and Shang Yang’s political and military ideology and further research. Due to the lack of direct and indirect materials, it seems that the above problems can not be completely solved yet. However, it is not without any clues. I would like to start with its “internal evidence” and combine with limited “circumstantial evidence” Articles "made of the era and author of the issue as an immaturity test.