思想政治课问题化教学是以问题为中心进行的教学活动,问题设计是教学成功与否的前提和关键。只有问题设计适合学生的身心特点,才能够激发学生思维的积极性、主动性和创造性,取得良好的教学效果。那么,如何在思想政治课问题化教学中成功设计高质量的问题呢?一、问题设计要有启发性启发性是教育学的一条重要原则。问题设计的启发性,是指问题本身具有启发和引领功能,使学生在启发性问题的指引下能动地展开思维的翅膀在知识的天空里自由飞翔。政治教师可以通过自己精心准备的问题设计加深学生对政治经济现象的认识,提高他们的 Problem-based teaching in ideological and political courses is a teaching activity based on problems, and problem design is the precondition and key to the success of teaching. Only the problem designed for the physical and mental characteristics of students, can stimulate the enthusiasm of students thinking, initiative and creativity, and achieved good teaching results. So, how to successfully design high-quality problems in the problem-based teaching of ideological and political education? First, the issue of inspiration to design inspiration is an important principle of pedagogy. Inspiration of the question design means that the question itself has the inspiration and the leading function so that the students can fly freely in the sky of knowledge under the guidance of the heuristic question. Political teachers can deepen students’ understanding of political and economic phenomena through their well-designed questions and raise their