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门德尔松是西方音乐史初期浪漫主义作曲家和钢琴家。他的作品以高雅华贵、淳朴大方和清晰自然著称。文章从三个方面分别探讨了其音乐的基本特征,以及艺术理念、创作个性形成的背景因素,意在说明门德尔松的作品是浪漫主义音乐整体架构中不可分割的一部分;他在诸如首创无言歌,发掘、宣传巴赫的古典主义音乐遗产,以及作为著名的指挥家,推动音乐伴奏事业的演进和创立莱比锡音乐学院等方面对欧洲音乐事业发展的贡献,是不可抹煞的。
Mendelssohn is an early romantic composer and pianist in Western music history. His works are famous for their elegance, simplicity, generousness and clarity. The article explores the basic characteristics of music, as well as the background of the formation of artistic ideas and creative personality from three aspects. It is intended to illustrate that Mendelssohn’s work is an integral part of the overall structure of romantic music. It is undeniable that the song, excavation and propaganda of Bach’s classical musical heritage, as well as his famous conductor, the promotion of music accompaniment, the creation of the Leipzig Academy of Music and other aspects of the development of European music.