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目的:比较分析静脉皮瓣和桡动脉掌浅支（SPBRA）皮瓣修复伴有指掌侧固有动脉缺损的手指创面的临床疗效。方法:回顾自2014年7月至2018年3月伴有指掌侧固有动脉缺损的手指创面40例40指,其中采用静脉皮瓣（A组）修复18例、SPBRA皮瓣（B组）修复22例,均进行门诊随访收集相关资料。采用SPSS 17.0统计软件对其手术时间、皮瓣2-PD、患者满意度、皮瓣外观、供区并发症、皮瓣成活率及患指关节活动度进行分析比较,n P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。n 结果:40例皮瓣术后均全部成活,伤口均Ⅰ期愈合。A组手术时间为（78.89±7.36）min,较B组[（97.27±9.26）min]短,差异有统计学意义（n P<0.05）。A组和B组分别平均随访11.6、12.1个月,末次随访皮瓣2-PD测量值分别为（7.94±1.55）mm、（6.59±1.65）mm,差异有统计学意义（n P0.05）。n 结论:伴有动脉缺损的手指创面,静脉皮瓣和SPBRA皮瓣桥接修复均可获得较高的成活率和满意的临床疗效。依据感觉恢复首选SPBRA皮瓣；依据操作难易程度,静脉皮瓣操作相对容易。“,”Objective:To compare the effectiveness of venous flap and the flap based on superficial palmar branch of radial artery (SPBRA) in the reconstruction of the defect of finger with segmental defect of proper digital artery.Methods:From July, 2014 to March, 2018, 40 patients with soft tissue defects of finger and the proper arteries were treated by the venous flaps (18 cases, group A) and the flaps based on SPBRA (22 cases, group B). The operative time, postoperative 2-PD of the flaps, appearance, patient satisfaction, flaps donor site complications, flaps survival rate and the motion of digital joints were observed and compared by software SPSS 17.0. n P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.n Results:Forty flaps all survived, and the wounds healed primarily. The operative time of group A was (78.89±7.36) min, which was shorter than that of group B (97.27±9.26) min, with statistically significant difference (n P<0.05) between the two groups. At end of followed-up, there was a statistically significant difference in the 2-PD of the flaps between the 2 groups [(7.94±1.55) mm in group A, (6.59±1.65) mm in group B,n P0.05).n Conclusion:A higher survival rate and satisfactory clinical efficacy can be achieved by the venous flaps and the flap based on SPBRA while the area of defect in hand soft tissue, where there exists a segmental defect of proper arteries, is small. In terms of the recovery of sensing, the first choice is the flap based on SPBRA. In considering of the difficulty in surgical operation, the venous flap is a relatively simple procedure.